VanLeeuwen Landscape, LLC
Contact Us Locally at (602) 579-6130

MAINTENANCE

 
Sod Watering
 
Water is critical to the health and vibrancy of your new turf. For the first 2 weeks after installation, water your lawn 4-5 times a day, avoiding run off and pooling. After 2 weeks, water your lawn every other day. The following watering schedules will keep your new lawn as green as it can be.
SUMMER WATERING SCHEDULE
Time Since Install
Water Frequency
Schedule
Watering Duration
First 2 weeks
4 to 5 times daily
8 am, 11 am
2 pm, 5 pm
5 to 10 minutes
Third week
1 time daily
between 10 am and 3pm
15 to 20 minutes
After roots are established
every other day
early morning
15 to 20 minutes
WINTER WATERING SCHEDULE
Time since install
Water Frequency
Schedule
Watering Duration
First 2 weeks
2 times daily
8 am, 2 pm
10 to 15 minutes
Third week
every other day
between 3 am and 6 am
15 to 20 minutes
After roots are established
Once every 3 to 10 days
early morning
15 to 20 minutes
 
Sod Mowing
 
Begin mowing your lawn 2 weeks after installation or once the root system has attached to the soil. Your lawn should be mowed once a week. It is best to cut no more than 1/3
of the total height, keeping the grass about 1 inch. Allowing your lawn to grow tall and then cutting it short can damage the plant.
 
Sod Fertilizing
 
When your lawn is properly fertilized, good density and deep color will be maintained. You will also strengthen the plant, protecting your lawn from drought, disease, and weeds. Use the chart below to provide the right nutrients at the right time.
FERTILIZING TIMES
N-P-K ANALYSES
Newly Installed Sod
9-14-17
Summer Growing Season
21-7-14
Winter Growing Season
16-20-20
The N-P-K analysis on your fertilizer is the ratio of Nitrogen content (N), phosphorous content (P), and Potassium content (K). These are the ideal analyses for your lawn; however fertilizers with a similar ratio will also strengthen your turf and liven up its color. Always follow the instructions for application that are on the bag.
 
Seasonal Transitions:
 
Grass will go dormant during the winter months, but you can have a lush, green lawn year round with ease! Follow these transitional tips for a beautiful summer and winter lawn.
Fall Transition:
Once evenings are below 65 it is time to plant your winter rye grass.
Mow your grass to a height of ½ inch
Spread perennial rye seed by following the guidelines on the bag
Spread ¼ inch of mulch or manure, or 2 cubic feet per 100 square feet
Fertilize with a 16-20-20 or a similar analysis
Water for about 15 minutes 3 to 4 times daily until the rye begins to grow
Resume regular watering and mowing
Spring Transition:
Once evenings are regularly above 65 begin transitioning your lawn to hybrid summer grass.
Mow your grass to a height of ½ inch
Do not water your lawn for about 5 days, this stresses the rye grass and allows the hybrid turf to take over.
Fertilize with 21-7-14 or a similar analysis

Resume regular watering and mowing



The most common question asked regarding tree care is: "How do I water it?"
Here are some guidelines for watering.

 This depends mainly on the size and age of the tree. Regardless of how often a tree is watered, each water application should be enough to saturate an area as wide as the drip line of the tree to a soil depth of 2-3 feet minimum. As a tree matures, it needs a wider water area. Especially palm trees.

This depends on a few variables:
Age of tree, type of tree, soil conditions and current weather conditions. Loose sandy soil dries out faster so more frequent watering is required where as tight soils may require less frequent applications. Newer trees don't have established root structures and require more frequent watering than when mature. Long periods of extreme heat dry out the soil faster dictating an increase in water frequency.

 

Normal winter time conditions in and around our lower desert areas include a few nights where the temperatures may reach below freezing (32°F) at official weather reporting stations. In outlying and lower lying areas, actual temperatures may be even lower. In an abnormally cold period, temperatures can reach the lower twenties or even colder. Temperatures below freezing can cause damage to certain varieties of trees and shrubs that are commonly grown in the area. These include, but are not limited to: Ficus Species, Jacaranda, Palo Brea, Pygmy Date Palms, Sissoo, Young Citrus, Bougainvillea, Lantana, Hibiscus, Thevitia and other varieties. Smaller an newly planted trees and shrubs tend to be the most susceptible to damage from cold weather. All trees and plants can benefit from the following measures to help prevent damage from frost & freezing conditions:

1. WATER
As weird as it may sound, the laws of thermodynamics prove that it is more difficult to cool humid air than dry air, so be sure to thoroughly water all of your trees and plants during periods of forecast frost or freeze. In addition, get your entire yard wet in the evening before forecast/ freeze. This boosts humidity in the immediate microclimate and will help minimize the effects of frost/ freeze on your trees and plants.

1. COVER
Where feasible, cover plants with a frost cloth or old blankets during nights of forecast/ freeze. DO NOT USE PLASTIC. Plastic actually increases the danger. For larger trees and plants, you can apply Frost Proof insulating spray. This applies a thin lay of wax-like substance that minimizes evaporation from the leaves, thus minimizing frost/ freeze damage. Frost Cloth & Frost Proof spray.

1. HEAT The first 2 years after a tree is planted is the time where the tree settles in and begins to establish it's main root structure that will support it for it's entire life. Proper watering is essential during this period to ensure a long healthy life. Use this reference guide to help provide your new trees the proper water they need. Remember: water all new trees daily for the first week or so, then use the application schedule below: SEASON
OR DAILY HIGH TEMPERATURE RANGE

Tree Category SPRING
85º to 100º F
SUMMER
Above 100º F
FALL
85º to 100º F
WINTER
Below 85º
Tropical Trees
Varieties like Ficus, Queen Palm, Ash, Pygmy Date, Purple Plum, Jacaranda & Others
WATER
3 TIMES
PER WEEK
WATER
5 TIMES
PER WEEK

Water extra if 110º or more for extended time
WATER
3 TIMES
PER WEEK
WATER
2 TIMES
PER WEEK
Sub Tropical
Varieties like Pepper, Sumac, Live Oak, Mex. Fan Palm, Pine, Tipu, Med. Fan Palm & Others
WATER
2 TIMES
PER WEEK
WATER
EVERY
OTHER DAY

Water extra if 110º or more for extended time
WATER
2 TIMES
PER WEEK
WATER
1 TIMES
PER WEEK
Desert/Native
Varieties like Chilean or native mesquite, Palo Verde / Brea, Native Acacia, Vitex & Others
WATER
1 TIME
PER WEEK
WATER
2-3 TIMES
PER WEEK

Water extra if 110º or more for extended time
WATER
1 TIME
PER WEEK
WATER
1 TIME
PER WEEK
TO 10 DAYS

People have had success in preventing frost/ freeze damage by stringing up Christmas lights in their trees. The older style lights (incandescent) provide the best warming effect. Sometimes it's only a few degrees that will make a huge difference. Although there methods are proven to minimize the effects of abnormally clod weather on trees & plants, due to the uncontrollable nature of weather, there are no guarantees of success.
 
RECOMMENDED WATERING

SEASON
OR DAILY HIGH TEMPERATURE RANGE

Tree Category SPRING
85º to 100º F
SUMMER
Above 100º F
FALL
85º to 100º F
WINTER
Below 85º
Tropical Trees
Varieties like Ficus, Queen Palm, Ash, Pygmy Date, Purple Plum, Jacaranda & Others
WATER
2-3 TIMES
PER WEEK
WATER
4 TIMES
PER WEEK

Water extra if 110º or more for extended time
WATER
2-3 TIMES
PER WEEK
WATER
1-2 TIMES
PER WEEK
Sub Tropical
Varieties like Pepper, Sumac, Live Oak, Mex. Fan Palm, Pine, Tipu, Med. Fan Palm & Others
WATER
1-2 TIMES
PER WEEK
WATER
3-4 TIMES
PER WEEK

Water extra if 110º or more for extended time
WATER
1-2 TIMES
PER WEEK
WATER
1 TIMES
PER 10 DAYS
Desert/Native
Varieties like Chilean or native mesquite, Palo Verde / Brea, Native Acacia, Vitex & Others
WATER
1 TIME
PER 10 DAYS
WATER
2-3 TIMES
PER WEEK

Water extra if 110º or more for extended time
WATER
1 TIME
PER 10 DAYS
WATER
1 TIME
PER 10-14
DAYS
 

 

 

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